עבור {5}, הפונקציה תחזיר 1- .

1. כל ערך int או float שנמצא בין 1 (לא כולל) ל־2 (כולל).
2. כל ערך שקטן או שווה ל־1, וכל ערך שגדול מ־2 (לא כולל).
3. לא, מכיוון שבכל אחד מהמצבים של ה־if אנחנו מסיימים בהדפסת תוצאה של ביטוי בוליאני.

is_any_apples = input("Do you have any apples?")
if is_any_apples == 'yes':
    apples = input("Which apples?")
    if "Green" in apples:
        print("Shigaon!")
    if "Green" not in apples:
        print("Boo")
if is_any_apples == 'no':
    print("Boo")

def is_there_green_apples():
    if input("Do you have any apples?") == 'yes':
        apples = input("Which apples?").split(", ")
        return "Green" in apples
    return False


if is_there_green_apples():
    print("Shigaon")
else:
    print("Boo")

banana_ripeness = int(input("Please enter the banana ripeness: "))
if not banana_ripeness.isdecimal():
    print("Error :(")
elif 1 <= banana_ripeness <= 4:
    print("The banana is too ripe.")
elif 5 <= banana_ripeness <= 7:
    print("First, you eat the banana.")
elif 8 <= banana_ripeness <= 10:
    print("Your banana is good for cake")
else:
    print("Error :(")

# Define status codes for banana ripeness
RIPE = 1
GOOD = 2
CAKE = 3
ERROR = 4


def normalize_ripeness_level(banana_ripeness):
    if not banana_ripeness.isdecimal():
        return ERROR
    
    if 1 <= banana_ripeness <= 4:
        return RIPE
    elif 5 <= banana_ripeness <= 7:
        return GOOD
    elif 8 <= banana_ripeness <= 10:
        return CAKE
    return ERROR


banana_ripeness = int(input("Please enter the banana ripeness: "))
normalized_ripeness = normalize_ripeness_level(banana_ripeness)
if normalized_ripeness == RIPE:
    print("The banana is too ripe.")
elif normalized_ripeness == GOOD:
    print("First, you eat the banana.")
elif normalized_ripeness == CAKE:
    print("Your banana is good for cake")
else:
    print("Error :(")

def print_message_by_user_distance(distance):
    if 0 <= distance <= 100:
        print("Stay safe!")
    elif 100 < distance <= 5_000:
        print("Put on a mask!")
    else:
        print("You’ve been fined for 5,000 shekels")

distance_from_home = int(input("Please enter your distance from home: "))
print_message_by_user_distance(distance_from_home)

def get_prisoner_years_in_jail(is_prisoner_spoke, is_other_prisoner_spoke):
    if is_prisoner_spoke and is_other_prisoner_spoke:
        return 5
    if is_prisoner_spoke and not is_other_prisoner_spoke:
        return 0
    if not is_prisoner_spoke and is_other_prisoner_spoke:
        return 15
    if not is_prisoner_spoke and not is_other_prisoner_spoke:
        return 1


def print_years_in_jail(prisoner_id, years_in_jail):
    if years_in_jail:
        print("Prisoner " + str(prisoner_id) + " is sentenced to " + str(years_in_jail) + " years in jail.")
    else:
        print("Prisoner " + str(prisoner_id) + " goes free.")    


is_prisoner_1_spoke = input("Prisoner 1: Speak/Silence?: ") == 'Speak'
is_prisoner_2_spoke = input("Prisoner 2: Speak/Silence?: ") == 'Speak'
prisoner_1_years_in_jail = get_prisoner_years_in_jail(is_prisoner_1_spoke, is_prisoner_2_spoke)
prisoner_2_years_in_jail = get_prisoner_years_in_jail(is_prisoner_2_spoke, is_prisoner_1_spoke)
print_years_in_jail(1, prisoner_1_years_in_jail)
print_years_in_jail(2, prisoner_2_years_in_jail)

def get_max(a, b, c):
    if a > b and a > c:
        return a
    if b > c:
        return b
    return c


def get_3_numbers_as_input_and_return_max():
    first = input("Please enter the first number: ")
    second = input("Please enter the seocnd number: ")
    third = input("Please enter the third number: ")
    return get_max(first, second, third)

הפונקציה גרועה מכיוון שיש לה יותר מתפקיד אחד (גם מחשבת מקסימום וגם קולטת מספרים).

def get_max(a, b, c):
    if a > b and a > c:
        return a
    if b > c:
        return b
    return c


def get_3_numbers():
    first = input("Please enter the first number: ")
    second = input("Please enter the seocnd number: ")
    third = input("Please enter the third number: ")
    return [first, second, third]


numbers = get_3_numbers()
print(get_max(numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2]))

def foo(data):
    if type(data) == int:
        return data * 2
    elif type(data) == str:
        data_length = len(data)
        if data_length <= 5:
            return data_length * 2
        else:
            return data_length
    elif type(data) == bool:
        return int(data)
    else:
        return -1

def foo(data):
    if type(data) == int:
        return data * 2
    if type(data) == str:
        data_length = len(data)
        if data_length <= 5:
            return data_length * 2
        return data_length
    if type(data) == bool:
        return int(data)
    return -1

def is_there_good_apples():
    if input("Do you have any apples?").lower() == 'yes':
        apples = input("Which apples?").split(", ")
        return apples[0] == 'Green' or apples[1] == 'Green' or apples[0] == 'Red'
    return False

def get_apples_bought():
    if input("Do you have any apples?").lower() == 'yes':
        apples = input("Which apples?").split(", ")
        if apples[0] == 'Green' or apples[1] == 'Green':
            return 'Green'
        if apples[0] == 'Red':
            return 'Red'
    return False

def get_apples_bought():
    if input("Do you have any apples?").lower() == 'yes':
        apples = input("Which apples?").split(", ")
        if apples[0] == 'Green' or apples[0] == 'Red':
            return apples[0]
        if len(apples) == 1:
            return False
        if apples[1] == 'Green':
            return 'Green'
    return False

def get_index_to_add(number):
    if len(number) == 1:
        return 0
    return 1
    # Another option: return len(number) - 1

num1 = input("Please enter number 1: ")
num2 = input("Please enter number 2: ")
l = [[], []]
index1 = get_index_to_add(num1)
index2 = get_index_to_add(num2)
l[index1] = l[index1] + [num1]
l[index2] = l[index2] + [num2]
print(l)

def print_errors(code):
    no_spaces_code = code.replace(' ', '')
    normalized_code = no_spaces_code.lower()
    upload_index = normalized_code.find('#upload')
    valid_upload = True

    if upload_index == -1:
        print("Can't find any variation of '# Upload'. Is it there anyway?")
        valid_upload = False
    if upload_index != 0:
        print("The # Upload line should be the first line.")
        valid_upload = False
    if code[upload_index] == '#' and code[upload_index + 1] != ' ':
        print("You forgot to put a space character after the #.")
        valid_upload = False
    if upload_index != no_spaces_code.find('#Upload'):
        print("The Upload is not capitalized as it should be.")
        valid_upload = False
        
    after_the_upload = normalized_code.split('#upload')[1].split('\n')[0].strip()
    if not after_the_upload.isdecimal():
        print(f"'{after_the_upload}' is not a valid exercise id.")
        valid_upload = False
    
    if valid_upload:
        print("Congratz! This is a valid upload :)")

code = """

#Upload a
a = 5
"""

print_errors(code)

code = """# Upload 5
a = 5
"""

print_errors(code)